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There comes a time in every young fangirl's life when, should she still reside amongst the chalk-dust lecture halls and book-dust libraries of academia, she must pick up the mantle and write an academic paper about slash. And for me, brothers and sisters (mostly sisters), that time has come.

Basically what happened was this: my popular literature class had a guest lecturer, Prof. McCarthy. She was giving a talk on Poppy Z. Brite's Exquisite Corpse (which, embarrassingly, I still have not been able to find), and in doing so, she talked about serial killers in both history and literature, and provided us with some great quotes. (One of my favorites, Paul Anthony Woods on Norman Bates: "He registers in our hearts as one of the most loveable sickos of pop culture.") Then she showed us selected postings from the Yahoo!Group JeffreyDahmerClub. If you click on the link, which I do NOT recommend, you'll see some of what she showed us: people (mostly women) talking about how much they love Jeffrey Dahmer, how they feel he was just misunderstood, how hot he is--all very serious and earnest. I was, needless to say, disturbed by this. Especially because one of the first thoughts that entered my mind was: "Jesus, these people must've been on Yahoo!Groups talking about their love for a serial killer at the exact same time I, fresh-faced and 17, was there posting about my love for Spike."

...At which point I would like to take a time out and say: Fuck you, David Fury.

But ANYWAY...just then Prof. McCarthy said something about how both serial killers and their fans exhibit an "obsessive and insatiable" need for more, more, more. And then she brought up slash.

Slash readers and writers--the term was of course defined for the giggling audience, with the inevitable Kirk/Spock example and an increase in giggling--exhibit, said McCarthy, the same need for more of their chosen type of media: more story, more sexual tension, more sex. Brite, not a slash fan, has bemoaned the fact that while "real" writers will work hard to "create real, complex, multidimensional characters with lives that need no 'improvement' by the peanut gallery, all some readers really want is for [the characters] to fall into a huge rutting jizz-drenched scrum" (Fan Nine from Outer Space). Prof. McCarthy didn't specifically disagree with Brite; mostly she just drew the obvious connections between sex and violence, making, IMO, rather too big a deal about the possible violent connotations of the word "slash." I really wasn't quite sure what she was trying to say, actually; but more than that, I was disturbed that my mind had made the leap from Jeffrey Dahmer fandom to our fandom first, and without being prompted.

After the lecture, there was a question and answer period. I debated whether I should say anything--I didn't want to "out" myself to a room full of strangers, and I wasn't sure how to neutrally phrase a question, or even what I wanted to ask. Finally, I raised my hand and mumbled something about how, while I definitely saw the connection between obsessive-compulsive, insatiable behaviour and slash fandom, didn't Prof. McCarthy think it might have less to do with violence, and more to do with (here I stumbled, wanting to say--I think--love) romance novels? You know, the type little old ladies check out from the library, the type with Fabio on the cover? Prof. McCarthy conceded that this might be so. Class dismissed.

I left unsatisfied. I thought about just going home and writing a bitchy, dismissive post about how we are NOT like that. Yet I was still bothered by the fact that my brain had made the connection first. And what are we, if not obsessive and insatiable? What does that make us--serial readers? Serial writers? Why do we do what we do?

So I went to Dr. Jones' office hours and outed myself as a slasher.

The meeting began less than promisingly, as he greeted me by saying, "Aren't you the student that asked the question about Fabio?" I admitted that I was, and that yes, I am from Berkeley, and that yes (feeling quite the stereotype), I would like to talk more about the gay porn, please.

Dr. Jones said he was "fascinated by this phenomenon known as 'slash.'" I said I was quite an expert, but that the lecture that morning had made me think about why we did it--why I did it. One of our class' essay titles is "Write an essay on why you think formulaic writing is so popular"--could I, I inquired, write an essay about slash?

His response was enthusiastic. Very enthusiastic. Did I mention that I rather adore him? I do, I do.

Anyway, he introduced me to Prof. Silver, whom he called "the university's resident slash expert." Unfortunately, this is not an actual tenured position--too bad, 'cause nice as Prof. Silver was, I could totally have beaten her out for it. She really didn't know much about internet fandom at all, but she gave me a great book--Constance Penley's NASA/TREK, which I highly recommend, despite the fact that it's old and thus deals mostly with 'zines--and even better, a lot of encouragement. In return, I gave her links to some classic fandom stuff--she'd never heard of the Very Secret Diaries! *gasp*--and, when pressed, some of my own stories. (Yikes!) When I come out, I come out hard--bringing the clothes, the hangers, and the dust bunnies with me.

So now--

The short version: I now have just over a weak to write a paper about Why We Slash. I think I can pull together the more academic, sociological sources, but for the rest, I need your help. I want this paper to be different from other writings about slash and fandom: I'm not going to distance myself; rather, I'm going to get permission to write in the first person and include myself in the analysis. I don't want to be yet another judgmental outsider looking in (or down) on "this phenomenon known as slash"; I'm a part of it, I'm not going to deny it, and that gives me a unique perspective.

But I need other people's perspectives--other people's insights--too. So, fellow fandom folks: if you could take the time to answer the following questions, I would be deeply appreciative.

1. What do you get out of a) fanfiction in general and/or genfic; b) romantic, 'shipper fic, regardless of the genders and sexualities of the participants; and c) slash fic, especially m/m slash?

2. How does what you derive from all of these things differ a) from each other; b) from the source material; and c) from real life?

3. If you're a writer as well as a reader, do you derive a different sort of experience from writing than from reading? How do the two compare? (If you're a vidder or artist, please feel free to talk about that, too.)

4. What were your primary reasons for entering fandom--specifically slash fandom? What are your reasons for staying?

5. Why do you think slash fandom and slash fiction are the phenomena that they are?


If you want to provide info about age, gender, sexual preference, when you entered fandom or how long you've been in it, it would be interesting and useful, but obviously, I don't want to make anyone feel uncomfortable. With that in mind, anyone who'd prefer to take this out of a public forum can also e-mail me at kaufmaa@tcd.ie . You can also comment anonymously, though I'd appreciate it if you could provide me with some sort of alias in case I choose to quote you.

With that in mind: unless you tell me otherwise, any quotes I pull will be attributed to your LJ username (minus the LJ distinction, of course.) So if I were quoting myself, I might say: "'I'm in it for the porn, baby!' said one writer, trinityofone. 'Porn, porn, porn--that's what the internet is for!'"* If you'd prefer to be quoted under a different name, just tell me what it is. But don't get too panicky: this paper will most likely be seen by no one other than Dr. Jones, Prof. McCarthy, Prof. Silver, and myself. And we're all very discreet. ;-)

Finally, PLEASE SPREAD THE WORD. Which is to say: the red light is on, I have multiple varieties of condoms (some are flavored!), but right now I'm all by my lonesome, so I need you to pimp, pimp, pimp. Also, if anyone knows of any communities where I might be able to rustle up some participants, that'd be fab.

So in conclusion: let me know if you have any questions, and thanks in advance!

*Actually, I read slash for the articles. 'The' is a good one; so's 'a.' ...And after that display of dorkery, we're all going to pretend this footnote doesn't exist.

(no subject)

Date: 2005-11-30 09:55 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] gwendolyn-post.livejournal.com
1. What do you get out of a) fanfiction in general and/or genfic; b) romantic, 'shipper fic, regardless of the genders and sexualities of the participants; and c) slash fic, especially m/m slash?

a) I don't really read a lot of gen: when I do, I read it in much the same way (for the same reasons) as I'd read the source or any other original fiction. Characterisation, plot, ideas, language. If I'm really engaged by the canon, I like to read gen that 1) plugs in gaps, deals with aspects of the story or its universe that don't really get much (enough) treatment in canon, and 2) plays with the basic assumptions or 'rules' of canon in cool ways. minnow1212 is one of the people whose gen writing I frequently read and come back to. I'd say that her SGA fic 'Falter' is gen of type 1); her Odyssey fic 'Ordinary' is gen of type 2). I love stories, generally, that play with/draw on/question myths and archetypes ... Wide Sargasso Sea, the poems in Carol Ann Duffy's The World's Wife, some Borges stories. And I love stumbling across stories in fandom that give me the same pleasure as that type of pro-fic. But it isn't why I come to fanfic; I'm here for the slash.

b) romantic 'shipper fic regardless of gender? Well, again, I don't read much het and when I do, it's very similar to my reading outside fandom. If the writer is doing interesting things with characterisation, plot, ideas and language, I'll read and enjoy it. Like gen, though, it isn't really what I come to fanfic for. The difference between this and gen is that it's more difficult for me to enjoy, because I have a number of squicks and things that just annoy me (particularly re the characterisation of female characters) when it comes to romance/romance novels of the het kind. That goes for both original writing and fanfic.

c) Slash of the m/m kind is what I come to fanfic for: in that it's what gives me something recognisably different to anything I get from my reading outside fandom. I still look for the same things - plot, characterisation, language - as I do in other writing, but slash also has something else, this extra charge I don't find anywhere else. I'm not very sure what that is though, exactly. I just find the m/m dynamic as written by slash writers fascinating. It's not necessarily directly about porn - fic in which the characters don't even kiss can still gives me same 'hit' as other, more graphic slash fic. But it's definitely fantasy-reading - it pushes the same buttons as fantasy - and definitely romantic/erotic in some sense. I think different types of slash are romantic in very different senses though, depending on the dynamic between the characters. e.g. the "best friends with snark" dynamic of McKay/Sheppard is totally different to the "epic star-crossed" one of Clark/Lex, or the "smouldering enemies" one of Snape/Harry...I get something different, therefore, from each of those different pairings (written in those ways). And the broader slash categories like hurt/comfort, slavefic, crackfic etc hit different buttons too.

2. How does what you derive from all of these things differ a) from each other; b) from the source material; and c) from real life?

I think I've answered a) and b) above, pretty much. c) I think slash, at least, is in one sense at one further remove from "real life" than fiction in general. I think fiction generally does reflect life but in a stylised, patterned form that is an interesting and valuable comment-back on 'life' but is also a kind of escape from it. And slash as fantasy is both more stylised and less tied-down to reflecting reality - firstly because of its very nature as fantasy-writing, but also because the "reality" it connects to and reflects is itself fictional (canon). Which is a really cool effect. Uh. Apart from which, I think slash writing - because unmediated, I guess, by the whole commercial publishing industry - is much less 'polite' and censored, offers a much rawer picture of people's views on the experience of relationships and sex than you'd get in the mainstream. Which makes it actually closer to reality, in some sense, than professional fiction.

(no subject)

Date: 2005-11-30 09:56 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] gwendolyn-post.livejournal.com
3. If you're a writer as well as a reader, do you derive a different sort of experience from writing than from reading? How do the two compare? (If you're a vidder or artist, please feel free to talk about that, too.)

Doesn't apply, I'm not a writer only a reader.

4. What were your primary reasons for entering fandom--specifically slash fandom? What are your reasons for staying?

I stumbled into slash via BtVS gen fanfic: I found slash hugely satisfying so I stuck around. I'm not really sure to what extent I can say I'm in fandom though. I mostly lurk. But apart from the slash, I also find fandom as a social phenomenon - even just lurking on the peripheries of it - hugely affirming. That sense of not being a freak. :)

5. Why do you think slash fandom and slash fiction are the phenomena that they are?

Er. Not sure. I haven't been here long enough to have any answers, even provisional ones, to that.

I wonder if the 'how to write a sex scene' list resonant8 is writing at the moment might be relevant to your paper. Because to me, at least, it reads like a deconstruction of Everything I Want From Slash.

(no subject)

Date: 2005-12-03 06:18 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] trinityofone.livejournal.com
Thanks for responding to this. Your answers to 1c & 2c were especially enlightening--I liked what you said about different character dynamics leading to different reading experiences. If I quote you, do you want me to attribute it to gwendolyn_post with the underscore, or Gwendolyn Post with the space and caps (or space but no caps, or caps but no space, or...)?

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